About Cameroon
Quick Facts
- Population
- 20,549,221 (July 2013 est.)
- Area
- 475,440 sq km
- ISO Code
- CM
- Continent
- Africa
- Government
- republic; multiparty presidential regime
- Active Causes
- 12
Africa
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varies with terrain, from tropical along coast to semiarid and hot in north
diverse, with coastal plain in southwest, dissected plateau in center, mountains in west, plains in north
petroleum, bauxite, iron ore, timber, hydropower
waterborne diseases are prevalent; deforestation; overgrazing; desertification; poaching; overfishing
24 major African language groups, English (official), French (official)
indigenous beliefs 40%, Christian 40%, Muslim 20%
5.1% of GDP (2010) of GDP
3.2% of GDP (2011) of GDP
Because of its modest oil resources and favorable agricultural conditions, Cameroon has one of the best-endowed primary commodity economies in sub-Saharan Africa. Still, it faces many of the serious problems confronting other underdeveloped countries, such as stagnant per capita income, a relatively inequitable distribution of income, a top-heavy civil service, endemic corruption, and a generally unfavorable climate for business enterprise. Since 1990, the government has embarked on various IMF and World Bank programs designed to spur business investment, increase efficiency in agriculture, im...
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